Just as an editorial note, this is a very September 11th sermon. Our parish is located just a few blocks from the Brooklyn Bridge, and the doors of the church were opened that day to those who needed a place to go. And A year ago we had hosted a major event for the 10th Anniversary.
Each time I began re-reading
the texts for today I encountered the prophet Isaiah saying “Say to those with a fearful heart.” This began to feel like a bit of a commission. This
suggested to me that we need to keep in mind those among us who are afraid. I
began to examine what the fearful heart might mean to each of us, especially in
light of the 11th anniversary of the September 11th attacks, which made us all
people of a fearful heart. That day, those moments, I suspect the touched and
changed each of us in some subtle and some significant ways. We all have our
particular stories of what we saw, the pain we felt, what was lost, and the
lingering effects that we each still contemplate. But we also have community
stories. Here at St. Ann and the Holy Trinity there is the story about how
these church doors made a difference by being open providing a place for the
weary, the broken, the fearful and those who just needed a place where they
could be with God. We also have the story of the moving "Sanctuary
Still" memorial last year which brought many people into our church to
observe the 10th anniversary of the attacks. But we also have more national and
global stories, we may have heard them being told in the political conventions
in the last few weeks. Our nation's stories which begin on September 11th, have
various sorts of endings having something to do with the Freedom Tower and
something to do with the capture and killing of Osama Bin Laden in Abad Abad,
Pakistan last year.
My personal story about September
11th is not one I really understood for a long time. I had just started
college, and the September 11th attacks took place during my first week of
classes my freshman year. As an 18 year old, away from home, attempting to be
an adult, trying to take seriously the education that her parent's had
emphasized her whole life, I was kind of confused by the whole thing. There is
also little doubt that as a teen ager I was significantly self-centered, and
couldn't yet see that whole picture to understand what was happening to us as a
nation. I thought about what was happening to me as a new yorker, and maybe me
as a new college student. but I couldn't yet see that big image. As I got older
I found myself reflecting on the ways in which September 11th had shaped me and
my classmates, what had beginning our time as adults under a cloud of fear and
anxiety done to us all? Not to be flip, but part of that answer is very easy,
it made us all a little anxious. But I think another part of that answer is
that it took us all a little while to be willing to see the bigger national
picture, to understand the relationship of our feelings to those of our
communities, the nation and the world. But I think as a whole my particular
generation is rather familiar with the language of anxiety, we close to the
feelings of a fearful heart.
But what's wrong with a fearful
heart? There is a level on which it is appropriate. It's not wrong to be
nervous about terrorism;it's not strange to feel lingering uncertainty. I
suppose then my question is at what point does fear, anxiety and uncertainty
become problematic? The passage from Isaiah is one of many many bible passages
that tell us not to be afraid. This makes me ask what is the problem with fear
from a biblical perspective?
Well, I suppose the first sort of
answer to this is that we understand that anxiety is unhealthy for the human
body. On a physical level it leads to producing cortisol which is related to
stress. Cortisol along with an excess of adrenaline when our hearts are really
racing can have long term effects on the body. And anxiety can lead to
sleepless nights and sometimes sever stomach pain. And on a less physical level different sorts
of anxiety have the effect of prevention, with social anxiety it might mean that
you are unable to make lasting, meaningful connections with people. Sometimes
anxiety in the workplace can manifest itself in an inability to produce work,
someone might be so scared that there work will not be perfect that it is
nearly impossible for them to begin working. Anxiety that relates only to
terrorism might lead to an inability to travel or visit certain places. But I suspect each of
us is at least a little familiar with some aspects of anxiety if not in
ourselves then we have seen it in our family or our friends. I think the
problematic aspects of anxiety are the ways in which it prevents a person from
being, doing, or relating. If we understand the way in which God functions- as
a force for good, for justice, for love, for equality. God is an entity that is
three parts, the part that creates, the part that came down and became human
and died for us reminding us of God's commitment and love, and the part which
stays with us inspiring us towards greater unity with one another and with God.
The problem then with anxiety is that it gets in the way of us being able to be
a part of the unity of God. Anxiety can make it difficult even to have unity
with in one's self, let alone others or God. There is a certain distance from
self, others and God that exists where there is anxiety.
What then cures our anxiety? What
soothes our swiftly beating heart? I suppose a number of things. For some
anti-anxiety medication might do the trick, for others some talk therapy—but I think the thing we are really looking for as
individuals and as a people, a community is some healing. What an opportune
time to have in our Gospel reading today some stories of Jesus as a healer. I
want to turn to them to look for ways in which we might calm our hearts, and
might, more largely heal our communities.
This passage from Mark has
two healings in it and they are quite different. First of all the types of
things the people need healed are different. There is a girl with a demon
inside her, and a man who is deaf and has a speech impediment. Lets look first
at the healing of the man. Jesus takes the man away from the crowd and does a
complicated seeming ritual. It involves his fingers in the ears, his hands on
someone else's tongue, spitting, saying words, looking up towards heaven. But
at the end of this ordeal the man can speak clearly and hear. The very physical
involvement of Jesus with this man's body illustrates the depth of Jesus' love
for humanity. Christian ethicist Traci West writes that Jesus' healing ministry
shows not just Jesus' love for humanity but his love for particular bodies. By
extension we also see the way that Jesus loves each of us in particular. The
fact that these two healings right next to each other I'm our text, but done so
differently shows the way that Jesus understood our particularity and our
individuality. In church I think we emphasize our shared community and identity
as the body of christ in the world but we should remember too that God loves
our particular selves and bodies too.
The other healing in the gospel text
is less of a touching/feeling /spitting ritual- but in some ways it is more
complicated. First of all the sick person is not even there! And we don’t really know what the demon
is or what it is doing. Mark does give a description of what type of people
they are. The mother is a syrophonetian woman. While this means very little to
us, I think what we can understand is that she is an outsider. She is not a
Jew. She is not one of Jesus' followers. She is a gentile. Even as such she
understands who Jesus is and what he might be able to do. But Jesus seems
unwilling. Some people think of this passage as a test. That Jesus is testing
this woman to see if what she says is right, and then he will heal her
daughter. But I don't think that is the correct interpretation. I think they
are having an argument, or maybe a discussion and that the woman manages to
convince Jesus that she is right. First of all, the fact that Jesus seems
unwilling to heal the daughter because they are of syrophoenician origin seems
to contradict many of the things we would like to believe about Jesus. I think
we would like to think that he is always on the side of the outsider. However,
even though he doesn't do as she asks right away, Jesus is willing to have a
conversation. But more than that, and excitingly for us, Jesus is also able to
have his mind changed. What I find most healing in this story is not the way
that Jesus is open to others outside his fold, rather I find it healing that
Jesus engages in conversation and argument. And he can be convinced of things.
There is an invitation for those of us who need some kind of healing, some kind
of soothing to engage in conversation with God. Just as the woman receives the
healing of her daughter through conversation with Jesus, so too might we find
that even talking, praying about our anxiety, that simple action alone, we
might find that we are feeling less anxious. With anxiety, the action of doing,
the action of asking to be relieved can be a great help. This story invites us
to ask for that feeling of wholeness, to ask that our demons of anxiety and
worry be cast out, to ask to be comforted.
I find this idea of God, this idea
of Jesus so healing. It is an understanding of God that is not far away and merely
coming down to us for judgement or vengeance, instead it is a God who engages
in conversation and is able to be convinced of things. this is what makes our
holy scriptures a living Scripture, still speaking to us by the influence of
the Holy Spirit. Today it speaks to us about anxiety and worry, especially in
the time when we remember the events of September 11th, and our idea of God
asks us to talk about it, and in that conversation to ask for God's healing
love.
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